Test Code TIWB Titanium, Blood
Specimen Required
Patient Preparation: High concentrations of gadolinium and iodine are known to interfere with most metal tests. If either gadolinium- or iodine-containing contrast media has been administered, the specimen should not be collected for at least 96 hours.
Supplies: Metal Free B-D Tube (EDTA), 6 mL (T183)
Collection Container/Tube: Plain, royal blue-top (EDTA) plastic trace element blood collection tube
Specimen Volume: 1.0 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. See Metals Analysis Specimen Collection and Transport for complete instructions.
2. Send whole blood specimen in original collection tube. Do not aliquot.
Secondary ID
614612Useful For
Detecting and monitoring titanium exposure and potential implant status in patients with orthopedic implants
Special Instructions
Method Name
Triple-Quadrupole Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS/MS)
Specimen Type
Whole bloodSpecimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Refrigerated (preferred) | 28 days | |
Ambient | 28 days | ||
Frozen | 28 days |
Reject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Reference Values
0-17 years: Not established
≥18 years: <2 ng/mL
Interpretation
Clinically, this test is used to detect and monitor titanium exposure and potential implant status in patients with orthopedic implants. Increased concentrations in blood have been proposed as a marker of component wear.
Method Description
Titanium in blood is analyzed by inductively coupled plasma triple-quadrupole mass spectrometry in mass shift mode using ammonia as a reaction gas, gallium as an internal standard, and a salt matrix calibration.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Day(s) Performed
Wednesday
Report Available
2 to 8 daysSpecimen Retention Time
14 daysPerforming Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterCPT Code Information
83018
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
TIWB | Titanium, B | 59753-4 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
614612 | Titanium, B | 59753-4 |