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Test Code NHHA Hereditary Hemolytic Anemia Gene Panel, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies


Ordering Guidance


Multiple hematology gene panels are available. For more information see NHHA and Subpanel Comparison Gene List.

 

Customization of this panel and single gene analysis for any gene present on this panel are available. For more information see CGPH / Custom Gene Panel, Hereditary, Next-Generation Sequencing, Varies.

 

Targeted testing for familial variants (also called site-specific or known variants testing) is available for the genes on this panel. See FMTT / Familial Variant, Targeted Testing, Varies. To obtain more information about this testing option, call 800-533-1710.



Additional Testing Requirements


This test is best interpreted in the context of protein studies and peripheral blood findings. Prior to sending this test, Coombs testing should be negative, laboratory testing should indicate a hemolytic process, and consider evaluating a peripheral blood smear. In addition, protein analysis for hereditary causes of hemolytic anemia can be provided by ordering HAEV1 / Hemolytic Anemia Evaluation Profile, Blood. Fill out the information sheet and indicate that a next-generation sequencing test was also ordered. Additionally, providing complete blood cell count data and clinical notes will allow a more precise interpretation of results.



Shipping Instructions


Specimen preferred to arrive within 96 hours of collection.



Necessary Information


1. Metabolic Hematology Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Patient Information is required. Testing may proceed without the patient information; however, the information aids in providing a more thorough interpretation. Ordering providers are strongly encouraged to fill out the form and send with the specimen.

2. If form not provided, include the following information with the test request: clinical diagnosis, pertinent clinical history (ie, complete blood cell count results and relevant clinical notes), and differentials based on previous enzyme testing, clinical or morphologic presentation.



Specimen Required


Specimen Type: Whole blood

Patient Preparation: A previous bone marrow transplant from an allogenic donor will interfere with testing. Call 800-533-1710 for instructions for testing patients who have received a bone marrow transplant.

Container/Tube:

Preferred: Lavender top (EDTA)

Acceptable: Yellow top (ACD)

Specimen Volume: 3 mL

Collection Instructions:

1. Invert several times to mix blood.

2. Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.

Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 4 days/Refrigerated


Forms

1. Metabolic Hematology Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) Patient Information (T816) is required.

2. New York Clients-Informed consent is required. Document on the request form or electronic order that a copy is on file. The following documents are available:

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (T576)

-Informed Consent for Genetic Testing (Spanish) (T826)

3. If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Benign Hematology Test Request (T755)with the specimen.

Secondary ID

619033

Useful For

Providing a comprehensive genetic evaluation for patients with a personal or family history suggestive of hereditary hemolytic anemias, including red blood cell (RBC) membrane/hydration disorders, RBC enzymopathies, and congenital dyserythropoietic anemia

 

Comprehensive testing for patients in whom previous targeted gene variant analyses were negative for a specific hereditary hemolytic anemia

 

Establishing a diagnosis of a hereditary hemolytic anemia or related disorder, allowing for appropriate management and surveillance of disease features based on the gene involved, especially if splenectomy is a consideration(2)

 

Identifying variants within genes associated with phenotypic severity, allowing for predictive testing and further genetic counseling

Method Name

Sequence Capture and Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing (NGS) followed by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and Sanger Sequencing

Specimen Type

Varies

Specimen Minimum Volume

1 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time Special Container
Varies Varies

Reject Due To

All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.

Reference Values

An interpretive report will be provided.

Interpretation

All detected variants are evaluated according to American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics recommendations.(7) Variants are classified based on known, predicted, or possible pathogenicity and reported with interpretive comments detailing their potential or known significance.

Method Description

Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and/or Sanger sequencing are performed to test for the presence of variants in coding regions and intron/exon boundaries of the genes analyzed, as well as some other regions that have known disease-causing variants. The human genome reference GRCh37/hg19 build was used for sequence read alignment. At least 99% of the bases are covered at a read depth over 30X. Sensitivity is estimated at above 99% for single nucleotide variants, above 94% for deletions-insertions (delins) less than 40 base pairs (bp), above 95% for deletions up to 75 bp and insertions up to 47 bp. NGS and/or a polymerase chain reaction-based quantitative method is performed to test for the presence of deletions and duplications in the genes analyzed.

 

There may be regions of genes that cannot be effectively evaluated by sequencing or deletion and duplication analysis as a result of technical limitations of the assay, including regions of homology, high guanine-cytosine (GC) content, and repetitive sequences.(Unpublished Mayo method)

 

See Targeted Genes and Methodology Details for Hereditary Hemolytic Anemia Gene Panel for details regarding the targeted genes analyzed for each test and specific gene regions not routinely covered.

 

Reference transcript numbers may be updated due to transcript re-versioning. Always refer to the final patient report for gene transcript information referenced at the time of testing. Confirmation of select reportable variants may be performed by alternate methodologies based on internal laboratory criteria.

 

Genes analyzed: ABCB6, AHSP, AK1, ALDOA, ANK1, BCL11A, CDIN1 (C15orf41), CD59, CDAN1, EPB41, EPB42, G6PD, GATA1, GCLC, GPI, GSR, GSS, GYPC, HK1, HMOX1, KCNN4, KIF23, KLF1, NT5C3A, PFKM, PGK1, PGLS, PIEZO1, PKLR, RHAG, SEC23B, SLC2A1, SLC4A1, SPTA1, SPTB, TMPRSS6, and TPI

Day(s) Performed

Varies

Report Available

28 to 42 days

Specimen Retention Time

Whole blood: 2 weeks (if available); Extracted DNA: 3 months

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

81443

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
NHHA Hereditary Hemolytic Anemia, NGS In Process

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
619034 Test Description 62364-5
619035 Specimen 31208-2
619036 Source 31208-2
619037 Result Summary 50397-9
619038 Result 82939-0
619039 Interpretation 59465-5
619040 Additional Results 82939-0
619041 Resources 99622-3
619042 Additional Information 48767-8
619043 Method 85069-3
619044 Genes Analyzed 82939-0
619045 Disclaimer 62364-5
619046 Released By 18771-6