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Test Code LAB8898 Trypanosoma cruzi Total Antibody, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Serum

Important Note

This test is NOT part of the Stem cell Panel

Additional Codes

TCRUZI

CHAGAS


Specimen Required


Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see CRUZI / Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas) Antibody Panel, Serum.

Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)

Collection Container/Tube:

Preferred: Serum gel

Acceptable: Red top

Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial

Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL

Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.


Secondary ID

615244

Useful For

Diagnosis of chronic Trypanosoma cruzi infection (Chagas disease)

Method Name

Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see CRUZI / Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas) Antibody Panel, Serum.

 

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)

Specimen Type

Serum

Specimen Minimum Volume

0.4 mL

Specimen Stability Information

Specimen Type Temperature Time
Serum Frozen 14 days

Reject Due To

Gross hemolysis Reject
Gross lipemia Reject

Reference Values

Only orderable as part of a profile. For more information see CRUZI / Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas) Antibody Panel, Serum.

 

Negative

Reference values apply to all ages.

Interpretation

CHAGS result

CHAGL result

Interpretive comment

Positive

Positive

Antibodies to Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease) detected by two separate methods, suggesting current or past infection. Results should be interpreted alongside clinical presentation and exposure history.

Positive

Negative

Antibodies to Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease) detected by one of two assays. Discordant results can be resolved through submission of a new sample for testing or through additional testing at a public health laboratory.

Positive

Invalid

Submission of a new sample is recommended to resolve discordant results.

Indeterminate

Positive

Antibodies to Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease) detected by one of two assays. Discordant results can be resolved through submission of a new sample for testing or through additional testing at a public health laboratory.

Indeterminate

Negative

Submission of a new sample is recommended to resolve discordant results.

Indeterminate

Invalid

Submission of a new sample is recommended to resolve discordant results.

Negative

Positive

Antibodies to Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease) detected by one of two assays. Discordant results can be resolved through submission of a new sample for testing or through additional testing at a public health laboratory.

Negative

Negative

No antibodies to Trypanosoma cruzi (Chagas disease) detected. False negative results may occur in patients tested within 4 weeks of infection.

Negative

Invalid

Submission of a new sample is recommended to resolve discordant results.

Method Description

The Wiener Chagatest ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) recombinante v.3.0 test kit is a qualitative technique for the detection of anti-Trypanosoma cruzi antibodies. The sample is diluted in the support in which the recombinant antigen (1, 2, 13, 30, 36, and SAPA) is immobilized (3rd generation method). These antigens are obtained by DNA recombinant techniques starting from specific proteins from the epimastigote and trypomastigote stages of the T cruzi corresponding to highly-conserved zones among different strains. The technology used allows us to ensure an antigenic mixture of known and permanent composition batch to batch, giving reproducible, specific, and highly-sensitive results. If the sample contains specific antibodies, these will form a complex with the antigens and will remain bound to the support. The unbound fraction is eliminated by washing, after which antihuman immunoglobulin antibodies conjugated to peroxidase are added. If a reaction is produced in the first step of the process, the conjugate is bound. After a new wash, the enzymatic substrate is added. If bound conjugate is present, a light-blue color is developed. The reaction is stopped by adding sulfuric acid, and the color changes to yellow.(Package insert: Chagatest ELISA recombinante v.3.0. Wiener Laboratorios S.A.I.C.; 801146000/00)

Day(s) Performed

Monday

Report Available

Same day/1 to 8 days

Specimen Retention Time

14 days

Performing Laboratory

Mayo Clinic Laboratories in Rochester

CPT Code Information

86753

LOINC Code Information

Test ID Test Order Name Order LOINC Value
CHAGS T. cruzi Total Ab, EIA, S 57320-4

 

Result ID Test Result Name Result LOINC Value
CHAGS T. cruzi Total Ab, EIA, S 57320-4