Test Code LAB8030 Urinalysis W/Microscopic With Reflex To Urine Bacterial Culture
Includes:
Color, Specific Gravity, PH, Protein, Glucose, Ketone, Bilirubin, Blood, Nitrate, Urobilinogen, Leukocyte Esterase and Microscopic exam
Reflex to Urine Bacterial Culture if indicated by lab protocol.
Collection:
Specimen:
Urine, Random (2 samples)
Containers:
Submit TWO tubes: (1) BD Urinalysis Preservative tube (Yellow/Red Tiger top-must be filled to the indicated line) or 10 mL Yellow Top Plastic Urine No Additive Tube BD#364979 for Urinalysis
*AND*
(1) BD Urine Culture tube BD Vacutainer Plus C&S Boric Acid Sodium Borate/Formate Tube (Grey top)
Volume:
- For UA-Minimum 8 mL in BD Urinalysis Preservative tube (Yellow/Red Tiger top). If unable to collect 8 mL, collect at least 1.5 mL in a Yellow Top Plastic Urine No Additive Tube BD#364979
- For Urine Culture if reflexed-Fill BD Urine culutre tube (grey) to line on label; or 1 mL minimum in Sterile Container (separate sample from UA)
Stability:
URINALYSIS:
Unpreserved (sterile container):
- Room Temperature: 30 minutes
- Refrigerated: 24 hours
- FrozenL Unaccpetable
UA Preservative Tube (Tiger Top):
- Room Temperature: 8 hours
- Refrigerated: 24 hours
- Frozen: Unacceptable
Any specimen over 24 hours old will not be accepted.
URINE CULTURE:
Unpreserved (sterile container):
- Ambient: 2 hrs;
- Refrigerated: 24 hrs;
- Frozen: Unacceptable
BD Urine culture tube (Gray top w/preservative):
- Ambient/Refrigerated: 48 hrs
- Frozen: Unacceptable
Reference Interval:
Urinalysis:
Bilirubin |
Negative |
Blood |
Negative |
Glucose |
Negative |
Ketones |
Negative |
Leukocyte Esterase |
Negative |
Nitrite |
Negative |
pH |
5 - 7 |
Protein |
Negative |
Specific Gravity |
1.003 - 1.030 |
Urobilinogen |
<2.0 mg/dL |
NOTE: The significance of trace protein and/or blood detection may vary among patients and clinical judgment is required for assessment.
Microscopics |
Male |
Female |
White Blood Cells (WBCs) |
2 / High Power Field (HPF) |
3 / HPF |
Red Blood Cells (RBCs) |
1 /HPF |
2 / HPF |
Epithilial Cells (squamous) |
2 / HPF |
5 / HPF |
Hyaline Casts |
2 / Low Power Field (LPF) |
2 / LPF |
Microbiology Culture:
- No growth of bacteria.
Reflex Criteria
Reflex to culture will occur if one of the following urinalysis criteria is met:
- Nitrite: Positive
- Leukocyte Esterase: >25.0
- Bacteria: > Few
- WBC: >3
Turnaround Time (TAT):
Urinalysis:
- STAT: 1 HOUR
- Routine: 3 HOURS
Microbiology:
- 24 – 48 hours for preliminary positive cultures.
- Negative reports after 24 – 36 hours.
Test Availability:
Daily / 24 Hours / Available STAT
Performing Laboratory Section:
Urinalysis / UMC Main Laboratory
Microbiology/ UMC Main Laboratory