Test Code LAB320 Prothrombin Time (PT)
Additional Codes
PT INR
Includes:
Prothrombin Time (PT) and calculated INR
Collection:
Specimen: Blood
Container: Blue Top Tube with 3.2% (0.109 M) buffered Sodium Citrate anticoagulant only
Specimen Volume: 3.5 mL Must be filled to arrow (Greiner tube Black Disk) or line (BD)
Pediatric Collection: 2.0 mL Must be filled to arrow (Greiner tube White Disk) or line (BD)
Notes:
- Samples not filled properly will be rejected (over or under filled).
- If the patient's hematocrit is >55%, call Lab Client Services at 792-0707 to obtain an anticoagulant adjusted tube.
- For collection information and guidance refer to MUSC Laboratory Services Hemostasis / Coagulation Collection Guidelines .
Stability:
Room Temperature: 24 hours Whole Blood
Refrigerated: Unacceptable
Frozen at or below -20°C: 2 weeks
Note: Frozen samples must be platelet poor plasma aliquoted from primary tube. Label as Na Citrate or blue top plasma.
Turnaround Time (TAT):
OR/Trauma: 40 minutes
STAT: 1 HOUR
Routine: 3 HOURS
Test Availability:
Daily / 24 Hours / Available STAT
Performing Laboratory Section:
COAGULATION / UMC MAIN LABORATORY
Reference Interval:
PT:
Age Range | Normal Range |
< 30 Days | 10.9 - 13.9 seconds |
> 30 days | 12.0 - 14.6 seconds |
INR:
Age Range | Normal Range |
n/a | 0.90 - 1.20 |
Interpretive Data:
In patients on warfarin therapy, the range for therapeutic INR (1.5 - 3.5) will depend on the clinical disorder being treated.