Test Code LAB2241 Inhibin B, Serum
Additional Codes
INHB
Useful For
Aiding in the diagnosis of granulosa cell tumors and mucinous epithelial ovarian tumors
Monitoring of patients with granulosa cell tumors and epithelial mucinous-type tumors of the ovary known to overexpress inhibin B
As an adjunct to follicle-stimulating hormone testing during infertility evaluation
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumOrdering Guidance
For the initial evaluation of patients suspected of having a granulosa cell tumor of the ovary, order INHAB / Inhibin A and B, Tumor Marker, Serum. If the results of the profile show that either inhibin A or B are elevated, consider monitoring the patient with the individual tests, INHA / Inhibin A, Tumor Marker, Serum or INHB / Inhibin B, Serum.
Specimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.4 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 14 days | |
Frozen | 90 days | ||
Ambient | 7 days |
On-campus collections: Tube to 99 or deliver to University Extension Hospital Room EH318
Off-campus collections:
Centrifuge and aliquot within 2 hours.
Specimen to be stored/transported Refrigerated
Reference Values
Males
<15 days: 68-373 pg/mL
15-180 days: 42-516 pg/mL
6 months-7 years: 24-300 pg/mL
8-30 years: 47-383 pg/mL
31-72 years: <358 pg/mL
>72 years: Not established
Females
≤12 years: <183 pg/mL
13-41 years Regular Cycle (Follicular Phase): <224 pg/mL
42-51 years Regular Cycle (Follicular Phase): <108 pg/mL
13-51 years Regular Cycle (Luteal Phase): <80 pg/mL
>51 years (Postmenopausal): <12 pg/mL
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
CPT Code Information
83520
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
INHB | Inhibin B, S | 56940-0 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
88722 | Inhibin B, S | 56940-0 |
Interpretation
Inhibin B levels are elevated in approximately 89% to 100% of patients with granulosa cell tumors and in approximately 55% to 60% of patients with epithelial ovarian tumors. A normal inhibin B level does not rule out a mucinous or granulosa ovarian cell tumor. Testing for inhibin A in these cases might be informative. Consider ordering INHAB / Inhibin A and B, Tumor Marker, Serum.
For monitoring of patients with known ovarian cancer, inhibin B levels decrease to very low or undetectable levels shortly after surgery. Elevations of inhibin B after treatment are suggestive of residual, recurrent, or progressive disease. In patients with recurrent disease, inhibin B elevation seems to be present earlier than clinical symptoms. Patients in remission show normal levels of inhibin B.
For infertility evaluation, an inhibin B level in the postmenopausal range is suggestive of a diminished or depleted ovarian reserve.
Method Description
The ultra-sensitive inhibin B enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is a quantitative three-step sandwich type immunoassay. Sample is incubated in wells that have been coated with inhibin B antibody. After incubation and washing, the wells are incubated with biotinylated inhibin B antibody. After a second incubation and washing step, the wells are incubated with streptavidin horseradish peroxidase conjugate. After the third incubation and washing step, the wells are incubated with substrate solution. After incubation, an acidic stopping solution is added. Antibody-analyte complex is detected by dual wavelength absorbance measurement at 450nm as the primary test filter and 620 nm as the reference filter. The absorbance measured is directly proportional to the concentration of inhibin B in the samples and calibrators.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Report Available
2 to 4 daysSpecimen Retention Time
3 monthsReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send an Oncology Test Request (T729) with the specimen.