Test Code LAB2184 Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, Serum
Additional Codes
ACE
Useful For
Evaluation of patients with suspected sarcoidosis
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
SerumNecessary Information
The use of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE)-inhibiting antihypertensive drugs will cause decreased ACE values. Patients taking ACE inhibitors, such as captopril and enalapril, will have extremely low or unmeasurable ACE activity. Indicate on the request form if the patient is on ACE inhibitors.
Specimen Required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Serum gel
Acceptable: Red top
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 0.5 mL
Collection Instructions: Centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum | Refrigerated (preferred) | 7 days | |
Frozen | 180 days | ||
Ambient | 24 hours |
Reference Values
≥18 years: 16-85 U/L
0-17 years: Angiotensin converting enzyme activity may be 20-50% higher in healthy children compared to healthy adults.
For SI unit Reference Values, see https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
CPT Code Information
82164
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ACE | Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, S | 2742-5 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
ACE | Angiotensin Converting Enzyme, S | 2742-5 |
Interpretation
An elevation in the level of serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), along with radiographic evidence of infiltrates or adenopathy and organ biopsies showing noncaseating epithelial granulomas is suggestive of a diagnosis of sarcoidosis.
Normal, healthy children and infants are known to have ACE activity levels greater than the adult reference interval.
Method Description
Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) catalyzes the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. The enzyme also mediates the cleavage of the synthetic substrate N-(3-[2-furyl]acryloyl)-L-phenylalanylglycylglycine (FAPGG) into an amino acid derivative and a dipeptide. The kinetic of this cleavage reaction is measured by recording the decrease in absorbance at 340 nm.(Package insert: Buhlmann ACE Kinetic; 01/2013)
Report Available
1 to 3 daysSpecimen Retention Time
7 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Gross lipemia | Reject |
Gross icterus | Reject |
Method Name
Spectrophotometry (SP)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send 1 of the following forms with the specimen:
-General Request (T239)
-Cardiovascular Test Request (T724)