Test Code LAB2034 Leflunomide Metabolite (Teriflunomide), Serum
Additional Codes
LEFLU
Useful For
Therapeutic monitoring of patients actively taking leflunomide
Assessment of elimination in patients requiring enhanced elimination of the drug
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
Serum RedSpecimen Required
Supplies: Sarstedt Aliquot Tube, 5 mL (T914)
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Red top
Acceptable: Serum gel
Submission Container/Tube: Plastic vial
Specimen Volume: 1 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Draw blood no sooner than 12 hours (trough value) after last dose.
2. Within 2 hours of collection, centrifuge and aliquot serum into a plastic vial.
Specimen Minimum Volume
0.3 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum Red | Ambient (preferred) | 28 days | |
Frozen | 28 days | ||
Refrigerated | 28 days |
On-campus collections: Tube to 99 or deliver to University Extension Hospital Room EH318
Send serum in plastic vial, Ambient.
Off-campus collections: Centrifuge and aliquot within 2 hours. Specimen to be stored/transported at Ambient temp.
Reference Values
Therapeutic: >40 mcg/mL
Elimination: <0.020 mcg/mL
Day(s) Performed
Monday, Wednesday, Friday
CPT Code Information
80193
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
LEFLU | Leflunomide Metabolite, S | 44828-2 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
60292 | Leflunomide Metabolite, S | 44828-2 |
Interpretation
Therapy: clinical targets for serum teriflunomide (leflunomide metabolite) concentrations are still being determined, but levels greater than 40 mcg/mL appear to correlate with better outcome.
Elimination: serum concentrations less than 0.020 mcg/mL (20 ng/mL) are preferred to minimize potential teratogenesis for patients considering pregnancy.
Method Description
Serum samples are diluted in an aqueous solution containing deuterated teriflunomide as an internal standard. This is injected onto a liquid chromatography system with Cohesive turboflow to separate the drug from serum components and analyzed by negative-ion mode tandem mass spectrometry.(Unpublished Mayo method)
Report Available
3 to 5 daysSpecimen Retention Time
14 daysReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | OK |
Gross lipemia | OK |
Gross icterus | OK |
Method Name
High-Turbulence Liquid Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (HTLC-MS/MS)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Therapeutics Test Request (T831) with the specimen.