Test Code LAB2272 Type and Crossmatch for Red Blood Cells
Includes:
The patient's blood will be typed (ABO/Rh), screened for unexpected antibodies and the specified number of units will be crossmatched. These units will be held in Transfusion Service for 2 days. Unit reservation time can be extended to 3 days for specific patients upon request. The specimen is acceptable for 3 days.
Notes:
- If, in an emergency, blood is needed prior to crossmatch, the attending physician MUST sign an Emergency Release form to obtain type specific blood or Group 0 units. If all units initially requested are transfused, additional units may be added during the 3 day period.
- Additional time will be required for patients with unexpected antibodies.
- Draw blood specimens from site other than where transfusion needle(s) for administration of IV Fluids are located.
- The Transfusion Service Blood Tag which accompanies the blood product must be checked with the unit at the bedside by 2 individuals, one of whom is the transfusionist. Attach the completed Transfusion Service Blood Tag to patient's chart.
Collection:
Specimen: Blood
Container: Pink Top Tube with EDTA Volume: 6 mL – Adults; Minimum 2 mL – Pediatric
Storage Instructions:
Send specimen to Transfusion Service ASAP.
Turnaround Time (TAT):
Routine-4 hours; STAT – 2 hours
Test Availability:
24 hours a day / 7 days a week
Request Form:
Transfusion Service Test and Blood Component Request Form
Send To:
Transfusion Service – EH208 Children’s Hospital
Reference Interval:
Negative Indirect Antiglobulin Test (Antibody Screen)